Safety is paramount in newborn photography because babies are delicate and need to be treated with the utmost care during any photo session. Here are some key safety considerations for newborn photography:

1. Proper Support and Positioning

• Never leave the baby unattended: Always have a spotter or an assistant to ensure the baby is safe, especially when doing poses that require support, like tummy time or propping up in certain positions.
• Avoid unnatural poses: Poses like the "froggy pose" should only be attempted by a professional who has experience and training, as it involves positioning the baby in a way that may stress their joints or cause discomfort.
• Use soft, supportive surfaces: Ensure the baby is always placed on soft, padded blankets or props, to avoid any risk of injury.

2. Temperature Control

• Keep the baby warm: Newborns often don't regulate their body temperature well, so the room should be kept warm (around 75-80°F or 24-27°C) to keep the baby comfortable, especially if you're photographing without clothes.
• Dress appropriately: Keep blankets or wraps nearby to comfort and warm the baby if needed between shots.

3. Health Precautions

• Wash hands regularly: Anyone handling the baby should wash their hands to prevent any germs from being transferred. It's also a good idea to ensure that everyone involved is in good health to prevent spreading illness to the newborn.
• Disinfect props: Any props or blankets used for the session should be clean and free of allergens or irritants.

4. Using Props Safely

• Avoid small props or sharp edges: Ensure that props are sturdy and safe for babies. Avoid using anything that could potentially be a choking hazard, have sharp edges, or break easily.
• Ensure stability: If using baskets or other props, make sure they are stable and secure to prevent them from tipping over.

5. Lighting and Equipment

• Use soft, natural lighting: Avoid using harsh lighting equipment directly near the baby’s face or eyes. Natural light works well for newborn photography, but if artificial light is used, it should be soft and diffused.
• Ensure no direct flash: Flash can startle babies, so it's best to use softboxes or other diffusers when using artificial light.

6. Be Patient and Go Slow

• Take breaks when needed: Newborns may become fussy or need to be fed or changed. Patience is key for both the photographer and the parents, ensuring a calm and comfortable atmosphere for the baby.
• Avoid overstimulation: Keep the environment calm and soothing, as bright lights and loud noises can overwhelm a newborn.

7. Know Your Limits

• Don't push the baby too hard: Some poses or setups may not be suitable for every newborn, so it’s essential to gauge the baby's comfort level and not force a pose if the baby is unsettled.

By taking the time to prioritize safety during the shoot, you’ll ensure that the baby is safe and comfortable, while also capturing beautiful memories for the family. If you're not an experienced photographer, it’s always best to seek out someone who specializes in newborn photography.